Depression, which is a mental health disorder, affects millions of people worldwide. If you think that depression is the feeling of sadness or having a bad day then you’re not right because depression is a more serious illness. If this illness is not treated on time then people can face dangerous consequences on their physical and mental well-being, their relationships, and overall quality of life. If you want to fight against this disease then it is important to first understand this disease, its impacts, and how you can address the harmful effects of depression. So let’s discuss in detail depression and its effects.Â
What is Depression?
Depression is a mental health condition that causes ongoing sadness, low energy, loss of interest in activities, and tiredness. There are different types of depression, such as major depressive disorder, persistent depressive disorder, and seasonal affective disorder. Depression can also happen due to other mental health disorders like bipolar disorder. It is common for depression to occur with issues like anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), or substance use problems.
Common Symptoms of Depression
There are different types of depression symptoms (ڈپریشن کی علامات). Some common symptoms include:
Emotional Symptoms
Emotional symptoms of depression are relevant to feelings of people like when they continuously experience sadness or emptiness, when they lose their interest in or pleasure in their favorite activities, and have feelings of guilt, worthlessness, or helplessness.
Physical Symptoms
There are also some physical symptoms associated with depression including fatigue or lack of energy, each time facing sleep disturbances like insomnia or oversleeping, having Physical aches or pains without any reason, and changes in weight.Â
Cognitive Symptoms
Some cognitive symptoms include difficulty concentrating on things, remembering, or making decisions. In this situation, depressive people have thoughts of death or suicidal ideation all the time which is the dangerous stage of depression.Â
The Harmful Effects of Untreated Depression
Impact on Physical Health
The main harmful impact of depression is on the physical health of a person. Depressive people face different other diseases like heart disease, diabetes, and a weakened immune system. Then they feel physical pains like headaches and backaches all the time. They can’t even sleep in depression which is the most common effect of depression in all people. This sleep disturbance can cause insomnia. If the period of depression and stress is extended then it can increase these problems and diseases and create an endless cycle of diseases.Â
Strained Relationships
Depression can cause people to get separated from their loved ones. This happens due to misunderstandings, conflicts, and isolation. In this situation, people feel more lonely when they cannot even talk with their family or friends. This breakdown of social support can make symptoms worse and make recovery more difficult.Â
Reduced Work Productivityhttps://www.sehatyab.com/our-doctors/
When people have depression then it is very difficult for them to maintain focus and motivation. This lack of focus can also affect their professional life which causes financial stress and further feelings of inadequacy. People face frequent absences from work due to mental or physical health issues. It became difficult for them to manage their stress in their professional life.Â
Steps to Address the Harmful Effects of Depression
Psychotherapy
The best treatment that is considered for depression is cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT). This therapy helps people to find negative thoughts that cause depression. People challenge those patterns and replace them with healthier cognitive habits with the help of CBT. In this situation, other therapies like Interpersonal therapy (IPT) and dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) are also effective according to the patient’s mental health needs. You can consult with a mental health professional such as an online therapist or psychiatrist for these therapies.Â
Medication
After therapies, medicines are also used in the treatment of depression. Some antidepressant medicines like SSRIs (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) can help people regulate their mood by addressing chemical imbalances in the brain. To get medicine it is important to take it with the prescription of healthcare providers because these medicines also have side effects. The right medicines and the right healthcare provider both play an important role in addressing depression disease.Â
Lifestyle Modifications
As depression has affected the physical health of a person then physical activities also have positive impacts. When you take regular exercise then it helps to boost endorphins and reduce stress. Then after exercise a balanced diet also has positive impacts so take those diets that are full of nutrients that support brain health. Mindfulness practices like yoga and meditation are also very helpful in reducing depression. Take proper sleep to maintain your energy level.Â
Conclusion
Depression is a serious condition that needs care and attention. Recognizing the signs, understanding its impact, and taking steps to address it can help people take back control of their lives and improve their mental health. Talking openly about mental health can reduce stigma and encourage more people to seek help.